/* Base Theme */
:root {
  --bg:#040b15;
  --bg-alt:#071a2a;
  --text: rgba(255,255,255,0.88);
  --text-dim: rgba(255,255,255,0.55);
  --accent:#3bb5ff;
  --accent-alt:#6dd6ff;
  --danger:#ff4d67;
  --radius-s:6px; --radius-m:14px; --radius-l:40px;
  --shadow-xs:0 1px 2px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.4),0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.03) inset;
  --shadow-m:0 8px 24px -4px rgba(0,0,0,0.55),0 2px 4px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
  --gradient-accent:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--accent),var(--accent-alt));
  --font-sans:'Inter',system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Roboto,Ubuntu,"PingFang SC","Noto Sans SC",sans-serif;
  --font-display:'Playfair Display',serif;
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { scroll-behavior:smooth; }
body {
  margin:0; font-family:var(--font-sans); color:var(--text); background:var(--bg); -webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased; overflow-x:hidden; will-change:auto;
}

/* Custom cursor disabled */
/* body { cursor:url('../favicon-ball.svg') 16 16, auto; }
button, a, .project-card, .research-card, .card { cursor:url('../favicon-ball.svg') 16 16, pointer; } */

/* removed enhanced cursor override */

.no-js [data-animate] { opacity:1; transform:none; }

/* Background */
#bg { position:fixed; inset:0; z-index:-2; overflow:hidden; will-change:auto; }
#waves { width:100%; height:100%; display:block; contain:paint; }
#bg-overlay { position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 30% 40%,rgba(20,120,190,0.15),transparent 60%), radial-gradient(circle at 70% 65%,rgba(0,150,255,0.18),transparent 55%); mix-blend-mode:screen; pointer-events:none; }


/* Layout */
.site-header { position:fixed; top:0; left:0; right:0; display:flex; align-items:center; justify-content:space-between; padding:10px clamp(18px,4vw,60px); background:linear-gradient(to bottom,rgba(4,11,21,0.78),rgba(4,11,21,0.35) 60%,transparent); z-index:50; will-change:none; }
.logo { font-weight:600; font-size:18px; letter-spacing:0.5px; display:flex; align-items:center; gap:8px; cursor:default; }
.logo .mark { font-size:28px; background:var(--gradient-accent); -webkit-background-clip:text; background-clip:text; color:transparent; filter:drop-shadow(0 4px 8px rgba(59,181,255,0.35)); animation:drift 6s ease-in-out infinite; }
.logo em { font-style:normal; font-weight:300; opacity:0.8; }

.site-nav ul { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:flex; gap:26px; }
.site-nav a { position:relative; font-size:14px; text-decoration:none; color:var(--text-dim); letter-spacing:0.5px; font-weight:500; transition:color .35s, transform .35s; }
.site-nav a::after { content:""; position:absolute; left:50%; bottom:-6px; width:0; height:2px; background:var(--gradient-accent); border-radius:2px; transition:.45s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); transform:translateX(-50%); }
.site-nav a:hover, .site-nav a:focus { color:var(--text); }
.site-nav a:hover::after, .site-nav a:focus::after { width:70%; }

.nav-toggle { display:none; }

.lang-switch { display:flex; gap:4px; }
.lang-switch button { background:rgba(255,255,255,0.06); color:var(--text-dim); border:0; padding:6px 10px; font:500 12px var(--font-sans); border-radius:var(--radius-s); cursor:pointer; backdrop-filter:blur(6px); transition:.35s; }
.lang-switch button.active, .lang-switch button:hover { color:var(--text); background:rgba(255,255,255,0.14); }

main { width:100%; }
.hero { height:100vh; padding:clamp(40px,5vw,80px) clamp(24px,6vw,140px); position:relative; display:flex; align-items:center; }
.hero-grid { width:100%; display:grid; grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 280px; align-items:center; gap:40px; }
@media (max-width:1080px){ .hero-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr; } }
.hero-inner { max-width:700px; }
.hero h1 { margin:0 0 12px; font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 3.2rem); line-height:1.05; font-family:var(--font-display); font-weight:600; letter-spacing: -1px; }
.hero h1 .hi { display:block; font-family:var(--font-sans); font-size:clamp(.85rem,1rem,1.1rem); font-weight:500; letter-spacing:2px; text-transform:uppercase; opacity:.75; }
.wave-accent { display:inline-block; animation:float 5s ease-in-out infinite; background:var(--gradient-accent); -webkit-background-clip:text; background-clip:text; color:transparent; }
.tagline { font-size:clamp(0.95rem,1.3vw,1.15rem); font-weight:400; line-height:1.4; max-width:680px; }
.sub { font-size:clamp(.85rem,1.1vw,0.95rem); opacity:.75; max-width:600px; line-height:1.5; }
.hero-actions { margin-top:18px; display:flex; gap:14px; flex-wrap:wrap; }

.btn, .btn-pill, .btn-link { --btn-bg:rgba(255,255,255,0.08); position:relative; border:0; cursor:pointer; padding:14px 26px; font:500 14px var(--font-sans); letter-spacing:.5px; border-radius:var(--radius-m); color:var(--text); text-decoration:none; backdrop-filter:blur(8px); background:var(--btn-bg); transition:.5s cubic-bezier(.68,-0.25,.25,1); overflow:hidden; }
.btn.primary { background:var(--gradient-accent); color:#041824; font-weight:600; }
.btn.ghost { background:rgba(255,255,255,0.07); }
.btn-pill { padding:10px 20px; background:var(--gradient-accent); color:#041824; font-weight:600; }
.btn:hover, .btn:focus, .btn-pill:hover { transform:translateY(-3px); box-shadow:0 10px 28px -6px rgba(0,180,255,0.4); }
.btn:active { transform:translateY(1px); }

.scroll-indicator { position:fixed; bottom:20px; left:50%; transform:translateX(-50%) translateZ(0); width:22px; height:38px; border:1.5px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.3); border-radius:14px; display:flex; justify-content:center; align-items:flex-start; padding-top:4px; pointer-events:none; will-change:transform; opacity:0.6; }
.scroll-indicator span { width:6px; height:6px; background:var(--gradient-accent); border-radius:50%; animation:scrollDot 2.4s ease-in-out infinite; }

/* Avatar */
.hero-avatar { position:relative; width:260px; max-width:100%; aspect-ratio:1/1.15; margin:0; justify-self:center; }
.hero-avatar img { width:100%; height:100%; object-fit:cover; border-radius:34px; position:relative; z-index:2; box-shadow:0 28px 48px -18px rgba(0,0,0,0.7),0 0 0 1px rgba(90,210,255,0.25); backdrop-filter:blur(4px); will-change:auto; }
.avatar-glow { position:absolute; inset:-6%; background:radial-gradient(circle at 30% 25%,rgba(80,200,255,0.35),rgba(0,90,180,0.2) 40%,transparent 70%); filter:blur(40px) saturate(1.4); opacity:.85; animation:avatarPulse 8s ease-in-out infinite; border-radius:40px; z-index:1; }
.hero-avatar::after { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.12); border-radius:34px; pointer-events:none; mix-blend-mode:overlay; }
@keyframes avatarPulse { 0%,100% { transform:translateY(0); opacity:.8; } 50% { transform:translateY(-14px); opacity:1; } }

.visually-hidden { position:absolute !important; width:1px; height:1px; padding:0; margin:-1px; overflow:hidden; clip:rect(0 0 0 0); border:0; }

.panel { padding:clamp(40px,5vw,60px) clamp(28px,5vw,140px); position:relative; }
.section-head h2 { margin:0 0 24px; font-size:clamp(1.4rem,2.5vw,2rem); font-family:var(--font-display); font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.5px; background:linear-gradient(120deg,var(--accent-alt),#fff); -webkit-background-clip:text; background-clip:text; color:transparent; position:relative; }
.section-head h2::after { content:""; position:absolute; left:0; bottom:-8px; height:2px; width:70px; background:var(--gradient-accent); border-radius:4px; box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(59,181,255,0.12); }

.split { display:grid; gap:30px; grid-template-columns: minmax(0,1fr) 300px; align-items:start; }
@media (max-width:980px){ .split { grid-template-columns:1fr; } }

.info-cards { display:grid; gap:18px; }
.card { background:rgba(255,255,255,0.04); padding:18px 18px 20px; border-radius:20px; position:relative; overflow:hidden; background-clip:padding-box; box-shadow:var(--shadow-xs); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.06); transition:.35s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); contain:layout style paint; }
.card:hover { box-shadow:0 8px 28px -6px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 0 1px rgba(90,210,255,0.25); transform:translateY(-3px); }
.card::before { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 30% 20%,rgba(70,200,255,0.12),transparent 60%); opacity:0; pointer-events:none; }
.card h3 { margin:0 0 10px; font-size:15px; letter-spacing:.5px; }

.tags, .tags.small { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:6px; }
.tags li { background:rgba(255,255,255,0.07); padding:4px 10px; font-size:11px; letter-spacing:.4px; border-radius:var(--radius-l); position:relative; overflow:hidden; }
.tags li::after { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:linear-gradient(120deg,rgba(255,255,255,0.08),transparent 70%); opacity:0; transition:.5s; }
.tags li:hover::after { opacity:1; }
.tags.small li { padding:4px 10px; font-size:11px; }

.cards-grid { --min:240px; display:grid; gap:16px; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(var(--min),1fr)); }
.research-card { background:linear-gradient(160deg,rgba(255,255,255,0.05),rgba(255,255,255,0.02)); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.06); padding:20px 18px 24px; border-radius:24px; position:relative; overflow:hidden; transition:.35s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); contain:layout style paint; }
.research-card h3 { margin:0 0 10px; font-size:16px; letter-spacing:.4px; }
.research-card p { margin:0; font-size:13px; line-height:1.5; opacity:.8; }
.research-card:hover { transform:translateY(-4px); box-shadow:0 12px 32px -10px rgba(0,0,0,0.5),0 0 0 1px rgba(90,210,255,0.3); }
.research-card::before { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 70% 20%,rgba(59,181,255,0.15),transparent 70%); mix-blend-mode:overlay; opacity:0; pointer-events:none; }

.project-card { position:relative; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.05); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.06); padding:30px 24px 34px; border-radius:28px; overflow:hidden; cursor:pointer; transition:.55s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); contain:layout style paint; }
.project-card::before { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 30% 70%,rgba(0,160,255,0.25),transparent 70%); opacity:0; transition:.7s; }
.project-card:hover { transform:translateY(-8px); box-shadow:0 18px 42px -12px rgba(0,0,0,0.7),0 0 0 1px rgba(100,220,255,0.32); }
.project-card:hover::before { opacity:1; }
.project-card h3 { margin:0 0 10px; font-size:18px; }

.project-status { position:absolute; top: 16px; right:16px; background:rgba(255,182,193,0.85); color:#fff; padding:6px 12px; border-radius:16px; font-size:10px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.5px; z-index:10; border:1px solid rgba(255,182,193,0.95); box-shadow:0 8px 20px -4px rgba(255,100,150,0.45), 0 0 0 1px rgba(255,182,193,0.7); text-transform:uppercase; }
/* Project card media */
.project-card .media { position:relative; margin:-6px -6px 18px; border-radius:20px; overflow:hidden; background:#052536; aspect-ratio:16/9; box-shadow:0 10px 28px -12px rgba(0,0,0,0.55),0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.06); }
.project-card .media img { width:100%; height:100%; object-fit:cover; display:block; will-change:auto; transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1); }
.project-card:hover .media img { transform:scale(1.04); }

/* Publications gallery */
.pub-gallery { display:grid; gap:32px; max-width:1180px; margin:0 auto; }
.pub-card { position:relative; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.045); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.065); border-radius:28px; overflow:hidden; padding:26px clamp(18px,3vw,38px) 34px; display:grid; gap:26px; grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 40%; align-items:center; transition:.55s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); }
@media (max-width:1100px){ .pub-card { grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 42%; } }
@media (max-width:960px){ .pub-card { grid-template-columns:1fr; padding:24px 22px 30px; } }
.pub-card:hover { transform:translateY(-6px); box-shadow:0 20px 46px -16px rgba(0,0,0,0.7),0 0 0 1px rgba(90,210,255,0.34); }
.pub-card::before { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 25% 30%,rgba(70,200,255,0.22),transparent 65%); opacity:0; transition:.7s; pointer-events:none; }
.pub-card:hover::before { opacity:1; }

.pub-badge { position:absolute; top:16px; right:16px; background:var(--gradient-accent); color:#041824; padding:6px 14px; border-radius:18px; font-size:11px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.5px; z-index:10; box-shadow:0 4px 12px -2px rgba(59,181,255,0.4); }

.pub-award { position:absolute; top:16px; left:16px; background:rgba(255,215,0,0.15); color:#ffd700; padding:6px 14px; border-radius:18px; font-size:11px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.5px; z-index:10; border:1px solid rgba(255,215,0,0.3); box-shadow:0 4px 12px -2px rgba(255,215,0,0.25); }

.pub-card .meta h3 { margin:0 0 12px; font-size: clamp(1.15rem,2vw,1.55rem); letter-spacing:.4px; }
.pub-card .meta p { margin:0 0 12px; font-size:14px; line-height:1.5; opacity:.82; }
.pub-card .meta .tags { gap:8px; }
.pub-card .figure { position:relative; width:100%; aspect-ratio:4/3; border-radius:22px; overflow:hidden; background:#06344e; box-shadow:0 16px 40px -18px rgba(0,0,0,0.65),0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.06); }
.pub-card .figure img { width:100%; height:100%; object-fit:cover; display:block; will-change:transform; transition:transform .9s cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1); }
.pub-card:hover .figure img { transform:scale(1.05); }
.pub-card .figure::after { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:linear-gradient(115deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.08),transparent 60%); pointer-events:none; }

.pub-link { display:inline-block; margin-top:14px; padding:10px 16px; background:rgba(59,181,255,0.15); color:var(--accent-alt); border:1px solid rgba(59,181,255,0.4); border-radius:16px; font-size:12px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.5px; text-decoration:none; transition:.4s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); }
.pub-link:hover { background:rgba(59,181,255,0.25); box-shadow:0 4px 12px -2px rgba(59,181,255,0.3); }

.pub-list { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:grid; gap:18px; }
.pub-list .placeholder { opacity:.55; font-style:italic; }

.contact-grid { display:grid; gap:60px; grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 420px; }
@media (max-width:1080px){ .contact-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr; } }
.contact-channels { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:flex; flex-wrap:wrap; gap:18px; }
.btn-link { background:none; padding:0; color:var(--accent-alt); font-weight:500; }
.btn-link:hover { text-decoration:underline; }

.mini-form { display:grid; gap:14px; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.05); padding:26px 30px 34px; border-radius:28px; border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.09); }
.mini-form label { font-size:13px; display:grid; gap:8px; letter-spacing:.5px; }
.mini-form input, .mini-form textarea { font:500 14px var(--font-sans); color:var(--text); background:rgba(255,255,255,0.07); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1); padding:12px 14px; border-radius:14px; resize:vertical; outline:none; transition:.4s; }
.mini-form input:focus, .mini-form textarea:focus { border-color:var(--accent); box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(70,200,255,0.25); }
.hidden { display:none !important; }

.site-footer { text-align:center; padding:70px 20px 90px; font-size:12px; letter-spacing:.8px; opacity:.7; }

.footer-content { display:grid; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(180px,1fr)); gap:40px; max-width:900px; margin:0 auto 40px; text-align:left; }
.footer-section h4 { margin:0 0 12px; font-size:13px; font-weight:600; letter-spacing:.5px; text-transform:uppercase; opacity:.9; }
.footer-links { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:8px; }
.footer-links a { font-size:12px; color:var(--text-dim); text-decoration:none; transition:.3s; }
.footer-links a:hover { color:var(--text); text-decoration:underline; }

.footer-bottom { border-top:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.08); padding-top:30px; margin-top:30px; }
.footer-bottom p { margin:6px 0; font-size:11px; }
.footer-note { opacity:.6; }

@media (max-width:640px){
  .footer-content { grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr; gap:30px; text-align:center; }
  .footer-section h4 { text-align:center; }
  .footer-links { flex-direction:row; flex-wrap:wrap; justify-content:center; gap:16px; }
}

/* Contact Section */
.contact-section { text-align:center; }
.contact-content { max-width:600px; margin:0 auto; }
.contact-content > p { font-size:clamp(1rem,1.2vw,1.1rem); line-height:1.6; opacity:.82; margin-bottom:40px; }
.contact-links { list-style:none; margin:0; padding:0; display:flex; justify-content:center; gap:32px; flex-wrap:wrap; }
.contact-link { display:inline-flex; align-items:center; gap:10px; padding:16px 28px; background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(59,181,255,0.12),rgba(59,181,255,0.06)); border:1px solid rgba(59,181,255,0.3); border-radius:20px; color:var(--accent-alt); text-decoration:none; font-weight:500; letter-spacing:.5px; transition:.4s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); }
.contact-link:hover { background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(59,181,255,0.22),rgba(59,181,255,0.12)); box-shadow:0 10px 28px -6px rgba(59,181,255,0.25); }

/* Interactions */
[data-animate] { opacity:0; transform:translateY(20px); animation:fadeInUp .8s cubic-bezier(.16,.84,.44,1) forwards; }
@keyframes fadeInUp { to { opacity:1; transform:none; } }

/* Keyframes */
@keyframes drift { 0%,100% { transform:translateY(0); } 50% { transform:translateY(-8px); } }
@keyframes float { 0%,100% { transform:translateY(0) rotate(0deg); } 50% { transform:translateY(-10px) rotate(6deg); } }
@keyframes scrollDot { 0% { transform:translateY(0); opacity:1; } 60% { transform:translateY(20px); opacity:0; } 100% { transform:translateY(0); opacity:0; } }


/* Glass morph progressive reveal */
.card, .research-card, .project-card, .mini-form { position:relative; }
.card::after, .research-card::after, .project-card::after, .mini-form::after { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:linear-gradient(110deg,rgba(255,255,255,0.12),rgba(255,255,255,0.02) 35%,transparent 55%); opacity:0; mix-blend-mode:overlay; transition:1s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); }
.card.visible::after, .research-card.visible::after, .project-card.visible::after, .mini-form.visible::after { opacity:.55; }

/* Motion enhanced parallax on scroll (applied via JS with .parallax) */
[data-parallax] { will-change:transform; }

/* Removed custom cursor / bubble styles */

/* Small screens */
@media (max-width:860px){
  .site-nav ul { position:fixed; top:68px; right:16px; flex-direction:column; background:rgba(5,20,35,0.9); padding:30px 40px; border-radius:26px; backdrop-filter:blur(14px); transform:translateY(-20px) scale(.95); opacity:0; pointer-events:none; transition:.55s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); box-shadow:0 24px 40px -16px rgba(0,0,0,0.65); }
  .site-nav ul.open { transform:none; opacity:1; pointer-events:auto; }
  .nav-toggle { display:inline-flex; position:relative; width:44px; height:44px; border-radius:50%; border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.18); background:rgba(255,255,255,0.06); backdrop-filter:blur(10px); align-items:center; justify-content:center; cursor:pointer; transition:.4s; }
  .nav-toggle span, .nav-toggle span::before, .nav-toggle span::after { content:""; width:18px; height:2px; background:var(--text); position:absolute; border-radius:2px; transition:.5s cubic-bezier(.76,.05,.24,1); }
  .nav-toggle span::before { transform:translateY(-6px); }
  .nav-toggle span::after { transform:translateY(6px); }
  .nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] span { background:transparent; }
  .nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] span::before { transform:rotate(45deg); }
  .nav-toggle[aria-expanded="true"] span::after { transform:rotate(-45deg); }
  .lang-switch { display:none; }
  .hero { padding-top:100px; }
}

/* Motion reduction */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
  * { animation-duration:.01ms !important; animation-iteration-count:1 !important; transition:none !important; }
}

/* Miscellaneous Section */
.interest-card { background:linear-gradient(160deg,rgba(255,255,255,0.05),rgba(255,255,255,0.02)); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.06); border-radius:24px; position:relative; overflow:hidden; transition:.35s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); display:flex; flex-direction:column; contain:layout style paint; }
.interest-card:hover { transform:translateY(-4px); box-shadow:0 12px 32px -10px rgba(0,0,0,0.55),0 0 0 1px rgba(90,210,255,0.3); }
.interest-card::before { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 70% 20%,rgba(59,181,255,0.15),transparent 70%); mix-blend-mode:overlay; opacity:0; pointer-events:none; z-index:1; }

.interest-figure { position:relative; margin:0; width:100%; overflow:hidden; background:#06344e; aspect-ratio:1; }
.interest-figure img { width:100%; height:100%; object-fit:cover; object-position:center; display:block; will-change:auto; transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1); }
.interest-card:hover .interest-figure img { transform:scale(1.05); }
.interest-figure::after { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:linear-gradient(115deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.06),transparent 60%); pointer-events:none; }

.card-header { padding:14px 16px 8px; }
.card-header h3 { margin:0; font-size:16px; letter-spacing:.4px; }

.card-popup { padding:6px 16px 14px; font-size:13px; line-height:1.5; opacity:.8; overflow:visible; }
.card-popup p { margin:0; }
.card-popup p { margin:0; font-size:13px; line-height:1.6; opacity:.85; }

/* Places Section */
.places-gallery { display:grid; gap:20px; grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(280px,1fr)); }
@media (max-width:960px){ .places-gallery { grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr)); } }
@media (max-width:640px){ .places-gallery { grid-template-columns:1fr; } }

.place-card { position:relative; background:rgba(255,255,255,0.045); border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.065); border-radius:20px; overflow:hidden; transition:.35s cubic-bezier(.65,.05,.36,1); display:flex; flex-direction:column; contain:layout style paint; }
.place-card:hover { transform:translateY(-6px); box-shadow:0 12px 32px -10px rgba(0,0,0,0.55),0 0 0 1px rgba(90,210,255,0.25); }
.place-card::before { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:radial-gradient(circle at 25% 30%,rgba(70,200,255,0.15),transparent 65%); opacity:0; pointer-events:none; z-index:1; }

.place-figure { position:relative; margin:0; width:100%; overflow:hidden; background:#06344e; aspect-ratio:1; }
.place-figure img { width:100%; height:100%; object-fit:cover; object-position:center; display:block; will-change:auto; transition:transform .5s cubic-bezier(.22,.61,.36,1); }
.place-card:hover .place-figure img { transform:scale(1.05); }
.place-figure::after { content:""; position:absolute; inset:0; background:linear-gradient(115deg,rgba(0,0,0,0.06),transparent 60%); pointer-events:none; }

.place-card .card-header { padding:14px 16px 8px; }
.place-card .card-header h3 { margin:0; font-size:16px; letter-spacing:.4px; }
.place-card .card-popup { padding:6px 16px 14px; font-size:13px; line-height:1.5; opacity:.8; }
.place-card .card-popup p { margin:0; }

/* One Screen Layout for Large Screens */
@media (min-width: 1024px) and (min-height: 700px) {
  .one-screen-layout {
    height: 100vh;
    padding-top: 70px; /* Space for fixed header */
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 38% 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;
    gap: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  /* Hero Section - Left Column, Full Height */
  .one-screen-layout .hero {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: 1 / -1;
    height: 100%;
    padding: 40px;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.06);
  }

  .one-screen-layout .hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 30px;
    text-align: center;
    justify-items: center;
  }

  .one-screen-layout .hero-inner {
    order: 2; /* Text below avatar */
  }
  
  .one-screen-layout .hero-avatar {
    order: 1;
    width: 180px; /* Smaller avatar */
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .one-screen-layout .hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 2.5vw, 2.5rem);
  }
  
  .one-screen-layout .tagline {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }
  
  .one-screen-layout .sub {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  .one-screen-layout .hero-actions {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .one-screen-layout .scroll-indicator {
    display: none;
  }

  /* About Section - Top Right */
  .one-screen-layout #about {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 1;
    padding: 30px 40px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.06);
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #about .section-head h2 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #about .split {
    gap: 20px;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 240px; /* Smaller interests card */
  }
  
  .one-screen-layout #about p {
    font-size: 0.9rem;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    line-height: 1.5;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #about .card {
    padding: 15px;
  }
  
  .one-screen-layout #about .tags li {
    font-size: 10px;
    padding: 3px 8px;
  }

  /* Research Section - Bottom Right */
  .one-screen-layout #research {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: 2;
    padding: 30px 40px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #research .section-head h2 {
    font-size: 1.5rem;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #research .cards-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); /* Force 3 columns */
    gap: 16px;
    --min: 0px; /* Override min-width */
  }

  .one-screen-layout #research .research-card {
    padding: 16px;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #research .research-card h3 {
    font-size: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
  }

  .one-screen-layout #research .research-card p {
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 1.4;
  }
}